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Washington Lawyers' Committee History
The Washington Lawyers' Committee and its counterparts in other cities
were formed after the publication of the Report of the National Advisory
Commission on Civil Disorders, which had identified discrimination and
poverty as the root causes of the riots that erupted in cities around
the nation during the late 1960's and in Washington, D.C. in April 1968
following the assassination of Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. The hallmark of the Committee has always been its
ability to mobilize the resources of the private bar to address injustice
and inequality.
Four of the Committee's projects--Equal
Employment Opportunity, Fair
Housing, Public
Accommodations, Disability
Rights--were created to seek legal redress under the nation's major
civil rights laws. These projects, aided by the resources provided by
Washington's legal community, have become nationally known for landmark
court victories, record judgments, and consent decrees requiring precedent-setting
remedies. The projects' legal work has included innovations in employment
and housing testing for civil rights violations.
The Committee's other major projects--Immigrant
and Refugee Rights and Public
Education--also come from a long tradition of volunteer lawyers
and firms generously responding to pressing community needs. The Immigrant
and Refugee Rights Project has championed the rights of newcomers for
over 25 years, and has made it possible for tens of thousands of asylum
seekers and other refugees to obtain the legal assistance they need.
The Public Education Project has supported parent groups
and parent involvement in the public schools for over 20 years, and
has sought to improve the quality of public education in the District
of Columbia through advocacy for school reform in the areas of school
governance, facilities, and funding. Project staff has also developed
and nurtured 40 partnerships
between area firms and D.C. Public Schools by bringing hundreds of volunteers
from the firms into the schools to mentor, tutor, and assist thousands
of at-risk K-12 students through educational and life skills enrichment
programs.
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